What Is a Purchase Order?
A purchase order (PO) is a formal agreement that authorizes a buyer to purchase goods or services from a supplier. It outlines the items, quantities, prices, and delivery terms, creating a clear contract between both parties.
Why Keep a Purchase Order Log?
A well‑maintained PO log gives you instant visibility into every procurement transaction. It helps you:
For You:
Boost Profits with Activity-Based Costing
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- Prevent duplicate orders – avoid unnecessary costs.
- Manage vendor performance – compare lead times, prices, and quality.
- Facilitate audits – provide a ready‑to‑use audit trail.
- Improve cash‑flow forecasting – anticipate future payments.
Free Purchase Order Template for Excel
The downloadable Excel template below is fully editable, printable, and ready to use for any business size.
Download the template: Purchase Order Log Template (XLSX)
How to Customize the Template
- Company header: Insert your logo, address, and contact details.
- Vendor information: Fill in supplier name, address, and contact person.
- Line items: Add description, SKU, quantity, unit price, and line total.
- Tax & shipping: Enter applicable tax rates and shipping costs.
- Total amount: The sheet automatically calculates subtotals, taxes, and the grand total.
- Approval fields: Add signature lines for requester and approver.
Save the file as a new version for each PO to keep a historical record.
Industry‑Specific Use Cases
- Manufacturing: Track raw‑material purchases, lead times, and lot numbers.
- Professional services: Record software licences, consulting fees, and hourly rates.
- Retail: Manage seasonal inventory orders and vendor discounts.
Additional Resources for Financial Management
Pair your purchase order process with these complimentary templates and toolkits to create a complete financial workflow:
- Financial Statements Templates – ready‑to‑use balance sheets, income statements, and cash‑flow reports.
- Business Plan Template – align procurement strategy with overall business goals.
- Automated Excel Financials – streamline month‑end closing with dynamic formulas.
- Accounts Receivable Excel Template – monitor payments coming in while you manage what goes out.
Quick Implementation Checklist
Task | Status |
---|---|
Download the Excel PO template | ☐ |
Insert company branding and contact info | ☐ |
Enter vendor details for each supplier | ☐ |
Populate line items for the first purchase | ☐ |
Review totals, taxes, and shipping | ☐ |
Obtain required approvals (signature fields) | ☐ |
Save as a dated record in your PO log folder | ☐ |
Next Step
Start tracking every purchase with the free Excel PO template and strengthen your financial controls. For a full suite of financial documents, explore the Financial Statements Templates to complement your procurement workflow.
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Download Excel & Financial Templates
Automated reports, dashboards, and financial planning tools
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